Spending time with horses can bring joy into your life. If you have never been around them, or if it has been a long time, you should take a few moments to familiarize yourself with basic horse safety. Horses are large powerful animals, with a very wide range or personalities and temperaments. Some are very easy going, while others are aggressive or easily spooked. Nearly every horse has at least one quirk, so do not make assumptions based on your experience with another horse.
- Never approach a strange horse or walk into a pasture without asking permission from the owner or handler.
- When meeting, handling, or riding a strange horse, ask the owner or handler about that horse’s quirks.
- Do not run or make sudden movements or loud noises around a horse.
- Never walk up directly behind a horse. When approaching from behind, approach from an angle.
- If you must walk behind a horse, speak first to let the horse know where you are and stay very close to the horse’s body or out far enough that the horse cannot kick you. If you are up very close and get kicked, there will be less force to the kick.
- Never wrap the reins or lead rope around your hand, wrist, or any body part. If the horse jerks or bolts you can be seriously injured and may even suffer amputation.
- When tying a horse, tie to a strong solid object that is about shoulder height to the horse.
- Never tie a horse by the reins. Use a halter and lead rope to tie.
- Always tie your horse with a slip-knot so you can release the knot quickly if the horse panics.
- Do not turn your back on a strange horse. Always be observant. Some horses will test “new people” to see what they can get away with.
- Watch your feet and wear boots, not tennis shoes or sandals. It is very common for horses to accidentally step on people’s feet.
- Only give a horse a treat if you have permission. When feeding a treat hold your hand out flat to keep your fingers from getting into the horse’s mouth.
- If you open a gate, close it behind you. If a gate was standing open, leave it open.